Bicycle helmet

Buying advice for: Bicycle helmet

• Types of bike helmet

  Cycling helmets are available in various designs, each of which is tailored to different riding styles and areas of use. The most common types include city helmets, mountain bike helmets, road bike helmets and aero helmets. City helmets are designed for urban use and offer a comfortable fit and often an integrated visor for better protection from the sun and rain. Mountain bike helmets are more robust, with additional protection for the back of the head and are often equipped with a removable visor. Road bike helmets are aerodynamically optimised and lightweight to maximise speed. Aero helmets, which are often used in triathlons, offer the best aerodynamics and are specially designed to maximise speed while minimising drag.

• Cycling helmet brands

  The market for cycling helmets is dominated by a large number of renowned brands. Among the best known are Giro, Bell, POC, Specialized and ABUS. Giro and Bell are pioneers in the field of helmet development and offer a wide range of helmets for different areas of use. POC is known for its innovative designs and high safety standards, while Specialized is appreciated for its high-quality road and mountain bike helmets. In addition to helmets, ABUS also offers a wide range of safety products and is particularly known for its robust and durable city helmets.

• Materials and workmanship

  The materials and workmanship play a decisive role in the quality and safety of a bike helmet. Modern bike helmets usually consist of an outer shell made of polycarbonate or ABS plastic, which is connected to an inner shell made of EPS foam (expanded polystyrene). This combination ensures that energy is effectively absorbed and dispersed in the event of an impact. High-quality helmets often use in-mould technology, where the outer shell is fused directly to the inner shell to ensure better stability and durability. Some helmets also use additional materials such as Kevlar or carbon fibres to reduce weight and increase stability.

• Technical features

  Modern bike helmets are equipped with numerous technical features that increase both comfort and safety. One important feature is the MIPS (Multi-Directional Impact Protection System), which reduces the rotational forces on the brain in the event of an impact. Many helmets also have adjustable ventilation systems that ensure optimum air circulation and minimise sweating. A good adjustment system, such as the Roc Loc from Giro or the BOA system, enables a customised and secure fit. Some models offer integrated lighting elements or reflective details that increase visibility in road traffic. Finally, helmets are also available with in-built communication systems that allow riders to make phone calls or listen to music while riding without having to take their hands off the handlebars. All in all, choosing the right bike helmet is crucial for safety and comfort when cycling.